The Federal High Court sitting in Abuja has directed the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to deregister five political parties, including the African Democratic Congress (ADC) and Accord Party, in a ruling that could significantly reshape Nigeria's political landscape.
Justice Peter Lifu delivered the judgment on Monday, ordering the electoral body to remove the affected parties from its register after finding merit in a suit challenging their continued recognition as political parties.
The ruling is expected to have major implications for Nigeria's multi-party democracy, especially as political stakeholders begin preparations for future elections.
According to court documents, the suit argued that the affected parties failed to satisfy constitutional and electoral requirements necessary for their continued existence as registered political parties in Nigeria.
In his judgment, Justice Lifu held that the parties no longer met the conditions stipulated under the law and consequently directed INEC to take the necessary steps toward their deregistration.
Apart from the African Democratic Congress (ADC) and Accord Party, three other political parties were also affected by the court order. However, legal experts note that the affected parties may still challenge the ruling through the appellate courts.
The decision comes amid ongoing debates over the large number of registered political parties in Nigeria. While supporters of deregistration argue that many parties have become inactive and contribute little to the democratic process, critics believe a reduction in the number of parties could limit political participation and alternative voices.
INEC has yet to issue an official statement regarding the judgment at the time of filing this report. The commission is expected to study the court's decision and determine the next legal and administrative steps.
Political analysts say the ruling could trigger a fresh round of litigation, as the affected parties may seek a stay of execution or appeal the judgment to prevent immediate deregistration.
The African Democratic Congress has in recent years gained national attention through its participation in presidential, governorship, and legislative elections. Similarly, Accord Party has maintained a presence in several states despite limited electoral success at the national level.
The court's decision adds another chapter to the ongoing conversation about electoral reforms and party regulation in Nigeria. Observers believe the final outcome could influence how political parties are registered, monitored, and regulated ahead of future electoral cycles.
As the situation develops, political stakeholders, party members, and voters across the country will be closely watching INEC's response and any appeals that may arise from the affected parties.
Further updates are expected once INEC and the political parties involved formally react to the judgment.